{"id":8339,"date":"2024-06-19T14:19:34","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T11:19:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/?p=8339"},"modified":"2024-06-19T14:19:34","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T11:19:34","slug":"%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%b1%cf%87%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%b5%cf%80%ce%b5%ce%bc%ce%b2%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%b7-%ce%b8%cf%89%cf%81%ce%b1%ce%ba%ce%bf%cf%87%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%81%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%81%ce%b3%ce%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%b1%cf%87%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%b5%cf%80%ce%b5%ce%bc%ce%b2%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%b7-%ce%b8%cf%89%cf%81%ce%b1%ce%ba%ce%bf%cf%87%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%81%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%81%ce%b3%ce%b9\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u0130N\u0130MAL \u0130NVAZ\u0130F G\u00d6\u011e\u00dcS CERRAH\u0130S\u0130: FAYDALARI NELERD\u0130R"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs cerrahisi son yirmi y\u0131lda geli\u015fmi\u015ftir ve \u00e7o\u011fu cerrahi uzmanl\u0131ktaki trendi takip ederek, minimal invaziv prosed\u00fcrler artan oranda uygulanmaktad\u0131r.<\/span> Uygulamada eskiden b\u00fcy\u00fck kesilerden yap\u0131lan ameliyatlar art\u0131k g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs yan duvar\u0131ndaki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck deliklerden etkin bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00e7o\u011fu g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ameliyat\u0131 torakoskopik olarak yap\u0131labilmektedir, oysa ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta akci\u011fer veya plevra biyopsisi, pn\u00f6motoraks tedavisi ve metastazektomi gibi sadece k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ameliyatlar torakoskopik olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmekteydi. Tecr\u00fcbe birikimi ve mevcut teknolojik imkanlar sayesinde art\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fck cerrahi i\u015flemler torakoskopik olarak yap\u0131labilmektedir.\u00a0<\/span> \u015eu anda rutin olarak torakoskopik olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen en \u00f6nemli ameliyatlar, akci\u011fer kanserinin erken evrelerinin tedavisi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan lobektomilerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra hem timomalar\u0131n eksizyonu hem de miyastenia gravis tedavisi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan timektomilerdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Minimal \u0130nvazif G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Cerrahisi \u0130\u015flemlerinin Avantajlar\u0131<\/h2>\n

Bu operasyonlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 kesiler olmadan, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs yan duvar\u0131ndaki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck deliklerden yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ameliyat sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde hastaya sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 faydalar \u00e7oktur. \u00c7o\u011fu cerrahi i\u015flemde kan nakline gerek yoktur ve ameliyat\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan hasta genel hastane ko\u011fu\u015funa gider ve ilgili a\u00e7\u0131k g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ameliyatlar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi yo\u011fun bak\u0131m \u00fcnitesinde kalmas\u0131na gerek kalmaz.<\/span><\/p>\n

Daha Az A\u011fr\u0131 ve Daha H\u0131zl\u0131 \u0130yile\u015fme<\/h2>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck kesilerin ve ciddi travman\u0131n olmamas\u0131n\u0131n iki \u00f6nemli avantaj\u0131 vard\u0131r. \u00d6ncelikle ameliyattan hemen sonra hasta \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha az ac\u0131 \u00e7eker ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla solunum fonksiyonu \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde iyile\u015fir, daha verimli olur \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc hasta daha az ac\u0131 \u00e7eker. Ayr\u0131ca hasta daha h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket edebilir. Pratik olarak ameliyat\u0131n \u00f6\u011fleden sonra hasta yataktan kalk\u0131p y\u00fcr\u00fcyebilmektedir. G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ameliyatlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla b\u00fcy\u00fck ameliyatlar oldu\u011fundan torakoskopik olarak yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ameliyat sonras\u0131 genel komplikasyonlar \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azal\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin solunum veya kardiyovask\u00fcler sistemden kaynaklanan enfeksiyon ve sorunlar\u0131n olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azal\u0131r. Son olarak, hastanede kal\u0131\u015f s\u00fcresi de k\u0131sal\u0131yor: orta \u015fiddetteki ameliyatlar i\u00e7in iki ila \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn, b\u00fcy\u00fck ameliyatlar i\u00e7in ortalama d\u00f6rt g\u00fcn.<\/span> Genel olarak, bu torakoskopik i\u015flemlerden sonra hasta i\u00e7in ameliyat sonras\u0131 iyile\u015fme daha kolay olur, g\u00fcnl\u00fck rutinlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f daha sorunsuz ve i\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f daha h\u0131zl\u0131 olur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Torakoskopik Operasyonlar\u0131n Etkinli\u011fi<\/h2>\n

Yukar\u0131da belirtilen hastaya sa\u011flanan \u00f6nemli faydalara ek olarak, bir cerrahi i\u015flemin de\u011feri, etkinli\u011fi ile a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirlenmektedir. Son 20 y\u0131lda yap\u0131lan \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, torakoskopik prosed\u00fcrlerin, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen geleneksel a\u00e7\u0131k g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs prosed\u00fcrleri kadar etkili oldu\u011funu defalarca g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. \u0130ster akci\u011fer ve plevral biyopsiler gibi orta \u015fiddette olsun, ister lobektomi ve timektomi gibi maj\u00f6r torasik ameliyatlar olsun. Avrupa ve Amerika'daki b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs cerrahisi merkezlerinde \u00e7o\u011fu ameliyat\u0131n art\u0131k minimal invaziv tekniklerle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi, uluslararas\u0131 k\u0131lavuzlar\u0131n ise teknik olarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar \u00e7ok say\u0131da g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ameliyat\u0131n\u0131n minimal invaziv bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etmesi de bunu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/h2>\n

Genel olarak, torakoskopik i\u015flemlerden sonra ameliyat sonras\u0131 iyile\u015fme hasta i\u00e7in daha kolay olur, g\u00fcnl\u00fck rutinlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f daha sorunsuz olur ve i\u015fe daha h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f sa\u011flan\u0131r. Torakoskopik prosed\u00fcrler \u00f6nemli avantajlar sunar ve bir\u00e7ok akci\u011fer ve toraks hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tedavisinde standart se\u00e7imdir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs cerrahisi son yirmi y\u0131lda geli\u015fmi\u015ftir ve \u00e7o\u011fu cerrahi uzmanl\u0131ktaki trendi takip ederek, minimal invaziv prosed\u00fcrler artan oranda uygulanmaktad\u0131r. Uygulamada eskiden b\u00fcy\u00fck kesilerden yap\u0131lan ameliyatlar art\u0131k g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs yan duvar\u0131ndaki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck deliklerden etkin bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00e7o\u011fu g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ameliyat\u0131 torakoskopik olarak yap\u0131labilmektedir, ancak ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":8338,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[210],"tags":[407,402,280,408,237,273,277,405,403],"class_list":["post-8339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-210","tag-drklimatsidas","tag-thoraxgr","tag-280","tag-408","tag-237","tag-273","tag-277","tag-405","tag-403"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8339"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8340,"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8339\/revisions\/8340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorax.gr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}